Andrew Markel
Battery Charging and Diagnostics

Here are six tips to use when diagnosing a vehicle with a dead battery. 

Volkswagen Alignment: 2006-2011 Jetta & Golf (A5)

Most entry-level VW models featured the same basic suspension used from the advent of the original VW Rabbit. About the only change was going from a rear strut suspension to a separate coil spring and shock absorber in the rear. Used for all models of the Golf, Jetta, New Beetle and the Audi TT, this

Brake Fluid Specifications

You can go down a brake fluid rabbit hole if you are not careful.

Where Were You 22 Years Ago?

A lot can change in 22 years.

TSB Watch – Volkswagen: Top 10 Fixes For Popular VW Models

Every year, Volkswagen issues hundreds of Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) covering everything from sunroof leaks to new oil specifications. TSBs are communication tools provided to help technicians address problems in the field and to expedite the repair process by arming them with brand-specific service information. Below are some of the 10 best Volkswagen TSBs that

Timing The BMW N53 And N54

The BMW N53 (naturally aspirated) and N54 (turbocharged) engines were among the first BMW engines to come with variable valve timing on the intake and exhaust camshafts. The N53 and N54 straight-six has unfairly earned a bad reputation for reliability with technicians due to timing chain and variable valve timing problems. The reputation comes from

Volkswagen Tiguan Brake Tips

The brake system is straightforward, but pay attention to the details.

Euro HID Diagnostics

Here are five diagnostic tips to resolve issues with these systems.

BMW Wheel Bearings

Two technologies are being used that are allowing engineers to put better bearings in smaller packages. 

Audi ADAS Calibration

The 2018 Audi A8 is one of the most advanced ADAS systems on the road. Proper calibration is critical.

ADAS Module Programming

Reflashing and reprogramming is a necessary service for repairing vehicles.

Engineering Better Belt Systems

The belt drive system is working hardest when the engine is at idle.